Foundations of Prioritization: Core Tools‬ ‭ for Making Decisions When Everything‬ ‭ Feels Urgent‬ ‭

Andrea Hernandez • July 10, 2025

For so many of us—especially those navigating ADHD, anxiety, or high-demand‬ lives—prioritization doesn’t come naturally. It’s not about laziness or lack of discipline; it’s about‬ managing a constant flow of inputs without a clear filter. You know the feeling: the to-do list is a‬ mile long, everything feels important, and your brain is bouncing between urgency and inertia.‬


That’s why I created the‬‭ Foundations of Prioritization‬‭ handout—a visual guide to three core‬ tools that help reduce overwhelm and build sustainable habits around decision-making. These‬ aren’t trendy hacks. They’re time-tested frameworks that help you move from reactive‬ scrambling to intentional, values-based choices.‬

Let’s walk through what each one does—and how they work together


1. The Eisenhower Matrix: Cut Through the Noise‬

The Eisenhower Matrix helps you sort your tasks into four categories:‬


  • Urgent and Important‭ – Do it now.‬
  • Important but Not Urgent‬ – Schedule or plan it.‬
  • Urgent but Not Important‭ – Delegate or defer.‬
  • Neither Urgent nor Important‬ – Let it go.‬

‭This tool is powerful because it interrupts autopilot decision-making. Instead of reacting to‬ whatever pings loudest, you’re pausing to ask:‬

“Is this urgent?” and “Is this truly important?”


Why it works:‬

‭It visually separates pressure from priority. It also helps you notice patterns, like saying yes to‬ things that don’t align with your goals, or neglecting long-term growth tasks because they’re not‬ urgent (yet).‬

Pro tip:‭ You can relabel the quadrants to make them feel more personal and intuitive. Some of‬ my clients use:‬

  • Must-do now‬
  • Build the life I want‬
  • Maybe—not mine to carry‬
  • Noise I can let go of‬


2. The Energy Audit: Match Your Tasks to Your Bandwidth

Most prioritization systems are built around time. But time isn’t your only resource—your‬ energy and attention matter just as much.‬


‭The Energy Audit helps you assess:‬

  • What gives me energy?‬
  • What drains me?‬
  • What feels neutral?‬

This reflection is especially helpful when planning your week or understanding why certain‬

‭ routines fall apart. Sometimes our energy level is mismatched with a task—understanding how‬

‭ your bandwidth fluctuates across a day can be a game changer. It’s also great for recovering‬

‭ from burnout or navigating executive dysfunction.‬


Why it works:‬

‭ It increases self-awareness and encourages realistic planning. It gives you permission to work‬

‭ with‬‭ your energy patterns instead of fighting them.‬


How to use it:‬

‭ Do a weekly audit. Then try scheduling high-drain tasks when you tend to feel most focused,‬

‭ and use low-energy times for neutral or refueling activities.‬

3. The 3 Buckets Model: Reclaim Purpose and‬ Perspective‬

This model breaks your day or week into three buckets:‬


  • Maintenance‬ ‭–Admin, errands, home/life logistics‬
  • ‭‭Growth‬‭ – Projects, goals, relationships, learning‬
  • Distraction‬‭ – Tasks that feel urgent but don’t add‬‭ value‬

It’s a gut-check tool. When everything feels equally important, the buckets help you ask:‬

“Am I spending my time where it actually matters?”


‭Why it works:‬

It puts your day in context. You might feel busy all day—but if your bucket is full of distractions,‬ you’re not building the life you want. On the flip side, you might feel guilty about taking a break,‬ but if it’s energy-restoring maintenance, it belongs.‬

Combining the Tools: Layer for Clarity and Consistency

Each of these tools works on its own—but they’re even more powerful when layered:‬


  • Use the‬ Eisenhower Matrix‬ to clarify what’s truly‬‭ urgent vs. important.‬
  • Use the‬ Energy Audit‬ to decide‬‭ when‬‭ to do which task.‬
  • Use the‬ 3 Buckets‭ to assess whether your time reflects‬‭ your priorities.‬

‭When used regularly, these tools create rhythm and reflection. They help you override urgency‬ culture and stay anchored in what actually matters—to you.


I’ve created a free downloadable handout, The Pause That Changes Everything—a simple 5-step guide you can use when overwhelm or avoidance shows up. It walks you through how to move from automatic reactivity to intentional decision-making, using compassion and clarity as your anchors.

 

Download the handout here

 

It’s a small resource that can make a meaningful difference—especially if you’re working on emotion regulation, discernment, or living more in alignment with your values. 

Final Thoughts  

Prioritization isn’t just about productivity—it’s about alignment. It’s about creating a life where‬ your time, energy, and values are working together, not pulling in opposite directions.‬

Whether you're neurodivergent, emotionally overloaded, or just tired of running on autopilot,‬ these tools can help you find a more grounded, intentional way forward.‬


‭Want the visual version?‬

Download the free handout:‬‭ Foundations of Prioritization

Use it to guide your weekly planning, pause in moments of decision fatigue, or simply build a‬ little more clarity into your day.‬

Because when you prioritize with intention, you don’t just get more done—you feel more like‬

Want support? 

If you’re noticing emotional overload, confusion, or relational stress on a daily basis, you're not alone. Whether through therapy or coaching, I help clients untangle these dynamics, reconnect with themselves, and move forward with clarity and self-trust.


Explore my free resource library or get in touch if you're ready to start untangling the overwhelm. 

Please complete the form below to gain access to my handouts library.

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